Attraction Guide: Machu Picchu, Machu Picchu, Peru

Machu Picchu Guide

Unveiling the Lost City of the Incas Guide

Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an iconic Incan citadel perched high in the Andes Mountains of Peru. This breathtaking archaeological marvel, often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas," offers a glimpse into the ingenuity and architectural prowess of the Incan civilization. The stunning panoramic views, intricate stonework, and mysterious history make it a must-see destination for travelers from around the globe. Built in the 15th century, Machu Picchu is believed to have been a royal estate or a religious sanctuary. It was abandoned sometime in the 16th century, possibly due to the Spanish conquest, and remained largely unknown to the outside world until its rediscovery by American historian Hiram Bingham in 1911. The purpose and function of many of its structures remain a subject of ongoing research and debate, adding to its mystique. Visitors can explore the various sections of Machu Picchu, including the Temple of the Sun, the Intihuatana stone (a ritual stone associated with the sun), and the Royal Tomb. Hiking the Inca Trail, a multi-day trek through the Andes, is a popular way to reach Machu Picchu, offering stunning scenery and a sense of adventure. Alternatively, you can take a train from Cusco or Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, the town at the base of Machu Picchu, and then take a bus up to the site. While in Aguas Calientes, sample Peruvian cuisine, including dishes like ceviche, lomo saltado, and causa.

Transportation

The most common way to reach Machu Picchu is by train to Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo) from either Cusco (Poroy or San Pedro station) or Ollantaytambo. From Aguas Calientes, take a bus up the winding road to the entrance of Machu Picchu. Alternatively, you can hike the Inca Trail (requires permits booked well in advance). Buses from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu depart frequently throughout the day.

Opening Hours

6:00 AM - 5:30 PM (Entrance times vary, check official website)

Ticket Price

Varies depending on ticket type and time of year. Purchase tickets in advance online.