Customs House Guide
Portobelo Customs House: Echoes of Colonial Trade Guide
The Customs House in Portobelo, Panama, stands as a silent witness to the town's rich and tumultuous history as a vital trading hub during the Spanish colonial era. This imposing stone structure, though partially in ruins, evokes a powerful sense of the past, transporting visitors back to a time when gold and silver flowed through its doors, destined for the coffers of the Spanish Empire. It's a must-see for anyone interested in the history of trade, piracy, and colonial power. Built in the 17th century, the Customs House (Aduana in Spanish) served as the central point for all trade passing through Portobelo. It was here that goods were inspected, taxed, and stored before being shipped to Spain. The town's strategic location on the Caribbean coast made it a prime target for pirates, and the Customs House was frequently attacked and looted. The building's sturdy construction reflects the importance of protecting the valuable goods stored within its walls. Today, visitors can wander through the ruins of the Customs House, imagining the bustling activity that once filled its halls. The remaining walls and arches offer a glimpse into the building's original grandeur. While the building itself is the main attraction, the surrounding area of Portobelo offers a variety of activities, including exploring other historical sites, swimming in the Caribbean Sea, and enjoying the local culture. Portobelo is known for its Afro-Panamanian heritage, and visitors can experience the vibrant traditions of the Congo culture, including music, dance, and cuisine. Be sure to try local dishes like seafood stew and plantains.
Transportation
The easiest way to reach Portobelo is by bus from Panama City. Buses depart regularly from the Albrook Bus Terminal in Panama City and the journey takes approximately 2-3 hours. The bus will drop you off in the center of Portobelo, within walking distance of the Customs House.