Attraction Guide: Patan Durbar Square, Lalitpur, Nepal

Patan Durbar Square Guide

Patan Durbar Square: A Living Museum of Newari Art and Architecture Guide

Welcome to Patan Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a mesmerizing showcase of Newari architecture. Located in the heart of Lalitpur, Nepal, this ancient royal square is a feast for the eyes, brimming with intricately carved temples, palaces, courtyards, and statues. Prepare to be transported back in time as you wander through this living museum, soaking in the rich cultural heritage of the Kathmandu Valley. Patan Durbar Square's history stretches back to the Licchavi period, but it reached its zenith under the Malla kings, particularly during the 16th to 18th centuries. These rulers were passionate patrons of the arts, and their influence is evident in the exquisite craftsmanship displayed throughout the square. The devastating 2015 earthquake caused significant damage, but dedicated restoration efforts have brought much of the square back to its former glory. Key structures include the Patan Museum, Krishna Mandir (a unique stone temple dedicated to Lord Krishna), and the Golden Temple (Hiranya Varna Mahavihar). Visitors can explore the Patan Museum to delve deeper into the history and artistry of the square. Climb the steps of the Krishna Mandir for panoramic views and admire its intricate carvings depicting scenes from the Hindu epics. Wander through the courtyards, observing the daily life of the locals and the vibrant religious ceremonies that often take place. Don't miss the opportunity to purchase traditional Newari handicrafts, such as metalwork, wood carvings, and paubha paintings, from the local artisans. Patan is also known for its delicious Newari cuisine. Be sure to try local specialties like Yomari (a steamed rice cake filled with sweet molasses), Bara (a lentil pancake), and Chatamari (a rice crepe).