Bhaktapur Durbar Square Guide
Step Back in Time: Explore the Ancient Kingdom of Bhaktapur Guide
Bhaktapur Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a captivating open-air museum showcasing the rich artistic and architectural heritage of Nepal. Located in the ancient city of Bhaktapur, this square is a treasure trove of temples, palaces, courtyards, and intricate wood carvings, offering a glimpse into the kingdom's glorious past. Prepare to be mesmerized by the sheer beauty and historical significance of this cultural gem. Bhaktapur, meaning "City of Devotees," was once the capital of the Malla dynasty from the 12th to the 15th centuries. The Durbar Square reflects the artistic prowess of the Malla rulers, who commissioned the construction of numerous temples and palaces. The devastating earthquake of 1934 caused significant damage, but restoration efforts have preserved much of the square's original splendor. Key structures include the 55-Window Palace, the Golden Gate, the Lion Gate, the Batsala Temple, and the Nyatapola Temple, Nepal's tallest pagoda-style temple. Visitors can immerse themselves in the vibrant atmosphere of Bhaktapur Durbar Square by exploring the various temples and palaces, admiring the intricate wood carvings and stone sculptures, and observing traditional Newari life. You can witness potters crafting clay pots in Pottery Square, learn about traditional weaving techniques, and sample local delicacies like "Juju Dhau" (King Yogurt), a creamy and delicious yogurt unique to Bhaktapur. Don't miss the opportunity to climb the Nyatapola Temple for panoramic views of the city. The square is also a great place to purchase traditional handicrafts and souvenirs. Bhaktapur is renowned for its Newari cuisine, which is distinct from other Nepali food. Juju Dhau, a sweet and creamy yogurt, is a must-try. Other local specialties include Yomari (a steamed rice cake filled with sweet molasses), Bara (a lentil pancake), and Chatamari (a rice crepe). Many restaurants and cafes around the Durbar Square offer these traditional dishes.
Transportation
From Kathmandu, you can take a local bus or a taxi to Bhaktapur. Buses depart regularly from the Kathmandu Bus Park (New Bus Park) and take approximately 1-1.5 hours. Taxis are more expensive but offer a faster and more comfortable journey. Once in Bhaktapur, the Durbar Square is easily accessible on foot.