Shwezigon Pagoda Guide
Shwezigon Pagoda: Bagan's Golden Landmark Guide
Shwezigon Pagoda, a gleaming golden stupa, is one of the most significant and revered religious sites in Bagan. Its impressive size and shimmering surface make it a landmark visible from afar. For tourists, it's an essential stop to witness the grandeur of Burmese Buddhist architecture and experience the spiritual heart of Bagan. The pagoda is a vibrant hub of activity, with pilgrims and locals offering prayers and making merit. Construction of Shwezigon Pagoda began during the reign of King Anawrahta in the 11th century but was completed by King Kyansittha. It is believed to enshrine a bone and a tooth of the Buddha. The pagoda served as a prototype for many later Burmese stupas and played a crucial role in establishing Theravada Buddhism as the dominant religion in the region. Over the centuries, it has been renovated and expanded, resulting in its current magnificent form. Visitors can circumambulate the pagoda, admiring its intricate details and the surrounding shrines and pavilions. Observe the local customs and traditions, such as offering flowers and water. The pagoda is particularly beautiful at sunrise and sunset when the golden surface reflects the changing light. Nearby, you can find vendors selling traditional Burmese snacks and drinks. Try the Mont Lin Ma Yar, a savory pancake cooked in a special pan, or sample fresh coconut water.
Transportation
Shwezigon Pagoda is located in Nyaung-U, the main gateway town to Bagan. From Nyaung-U, you can easily reach the pagoda by e-bike, bicycle, taxi, or horse-drawn cart (Htilaw). The pagoda is well-signposted and easily accessible from the main roads.