Mogador Island Guide
Mogador Island: A Sanctuary of History and Nature Guide
Mogador Island, also known as Île de Mogador, is a small archipelago located just off the coast of Essaouira. This protected nature reserve offers a unique blend of historical significance and natural beauty. The island is a haven for birdwatchers, particularly those interested in Eleonora's falcons, which nest here in large numbers. The island's rugged landscape and historical ruins provide a fascinating glimpse into Morocco's past. Mogador Island has a rich history, having served as a strategic trading post and military outpost for centuries. The Phoenicians, Romans, and Portuguese all left their mark on the island. In the 18th century, Sultan Mohammed ben Abdallah fortified the island to protect Essaouira from European powers. The ruins of the prison, mosque, and military installations still stand as a testament to the island's strategic importance. Visitors can take boat trips to Mogador Island from the Essaouira harbor. While landing on the island is sometimes restricted to protect the birdlife, boat tours often circle the island, providing excellent views of the fortifications and the nesting falcons. Birdwatching is the primary activity, but the island also offers opportunities for photography and exploring the historical ruins from the boat. While there are no restaurants on the island, boat tours often include lunch or snacks. Essaouira itself is known for its fresh seafood, so be sure to indulge in the local cuisine before or after your trip.
Transportation
The only way to reach Mogador Island is by boat from the Essaouira harbor. Several tour operators offer boat trips to the island. The harbor is easily accessible on foot from anywhere in Essaouira's Medina.