Attraction Guide: Medina of Essaouira, Essaouira, Morocco

Medina of Essaouira Guide

Wander the Walls: Discover the Soul of Essaouira's Medina Guide

Step back in time and immerse yourself in the enchanting Medina of Essaouira, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This fortified city, a maze of narrow alleyways, vibrant souks, and whitewashed buildings with blue shutters, offers a captivating glimpse into Morocco's rich history and culture. Prepare to be mesmerized by the sights, sounds, and smells of this bustling hub, where artisans practice their crafts, merchants haggle over prices, and the aroma of spices fills the air. The Medina's history dates back to the 18th century when Sultan Sidi Mohammed ben Abdallah commissioned a French military architect, Théodore Cornut, to design a modern port city. Cornut blended European military architecture with traditional Moroccan design, resulting in a unique and harmonious urban landscape. The Medina served as a vital trading post, connecting Africa with Europe and the Americas, and its strategic location made it a coveted prize for various empires throughout history. The Portuguese occupied the city in the 16th century, leaving their mark on the architecture and culture. Explore the Medina's labyrinthine streets, discovering hidden courtyards, traditional riads, and bustling squares. Visit the Skala de la Kasbah, a fortified platform offering panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and the Medina. Shop for unique souvenirs in the souks, where you'll find everything from handcrafted jewelry and leather goods to spices and argan oil products. Indulge in the local culinary scene by sampling fresh seafood at the port or enjoying a traditional tagine in one of the Medina's many restaurants. Don't forget to try the local pastries and mint tea for a truly authentic Moroccan experience.

Transportation

The Medina is easily accessible on foot once you are in Essaouira. Most buses arrive at the main bus station outside the Medina walls. From there, it's a short walk through Bab Marrakech (one of the main gates) to enter the Medina. Petit taxis are also readily available for transport within the city and to the Medina entrance.