Essaouira Medina Guide
Wander the Walls of History Guide
The Medina of Essaouira, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a captivating maze of narrow streets, whitewashed houses with blue shutters, and bustling souks. This fortified city, with its unique blend of Moroccan and European influences, offers a sensory feast for visitors. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine alleys, discover hidden courtyards, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of this historic trading port. Essaouira's Medina was largely designed by the French military architect Théodore Cornut in the 18th century, under the reign of Sultan Mohammed ben Abdallah. The Sultan aimed to create a modern port city that could compete with other major trading centers. Cornut's design incorporated elements of European military architecture with traditional Moroccan styles, resulting in a unique and harmonious urban landscape. The Medina's fortifications, including the Skala de la Kasbah and the Skala du Port, are testaments to its strategic importance. Exploring the Medina is an adventure in itself. Wander through the souks, where you can find everything from spices and textiles to handcrafted jewelry and thuya wood carvings. Visit the Mellah, the former Jewish quarter, and learn about the city's diverse cultural heritage. Climb the Skala de la Kasbah for panoramic views of the city and the Atlantic Ocean. Enjoy a traditional Moroccan mint tea at a local café and soak in the atmosphere of this enchanting city. Essaouira is also known for its argan oil, so be sure to visit a local cooperative to learn about its production and purchase some authentic products.
Transportation
The Essaouira Medina is easily accessible on foot. Most accommodations are located within the Medina walls. Petit taxis are available for transportation to and from the Medina's gates.