Attraction Guide: El Tepozteco National Park, Tepoztlán, Mexico

El Tepozteco National Park Guide

El Tepozteco: Hike to Ancient Ruins Amidst Stunning Scenery Guide

El Tepozteco National Park, located in the magical town of Tepoztlán, Mexico, is a captivating destination that combines natural beauty with ancient history. The park is characterized by its dramatic cliffs, lush vegetation, and the iconic pyramid of El Tepozteco perched atop the highest peak. A challenging but rewarding hike leads to the pyramid, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding valley. The park is a haven for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike. The pyramid of El Tepozteco was built by the Tlahuica people between 1150 and 1350 AD and dedicated to Tepoztecatl, the Aztec god of pulque (an alcoholic beverage made from the maguey plant), fertility, and harvest. The site was an important religious center, and evidence suggests that human sacrifices were performed here. The pyramid was partially destroyed by Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century, but it has since been restored and remains a significant archaeological site. The main activity in El Tepozteco National Park is hiking to the pyramid. The trail is steep and rocky, taking approximately 1-2 hours to reach the top. It's recommended to wear comfortable shoes, bring water, and be prepared for the altitude. Once at the summit, you can explore the pyramid ruins, admire the stunning views, and learn about the history of the site. Tepoztlán is also famous for its pre-Hispanic cuisine. Be sure to try *itacates* (triangular corn cakes filled with beans, cheese, or other ingredients) and *tlacoyos* (oval-shaped corn cakes filled with beans and topped with salsa, cheese, and nopales).