Victoria Citadel Guide
Explore Gozo's Ancient Heart: The Victoria Citadel Guide
The Victoria Citadel, also known as the Cittadella, is a fortified city located in the heart of Victoria, Gozo's capital. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers breathtaking panoramic views of the entire island and a fascinating glimpse into Gozo's rich history. A visit to the Citadel is a must for anyone exploring Gozo, offering a blend of historical significance, architectural beauty, and stunning vistas. The Citadel's history stretches back to Neolithic times, with evidence of human habitation dating back millennia. It served as a fortified refuge for Gozo's inhabitants throughout various periods, including the Roman, Arab, and medieval eras. The Knights of St. John significantly fortified the Citadel in the 16th and 17th centuries, transforming it into the impressive structure we see today. The Great Siege of Gozo in 1551 saw the Citadel withstand a fierce Ottoman attack, although the rest of the island was ravaged. The Citadel remained a vital defensive structure until the late 19th century. Visitors can explore the Citadel's narrow, winding streets, discover its historic buildings, and enjoy the stunning views from its ramparts. Key attractions include the Gozo Cathedral, the Old Prison, the Gozo Museum of Archaeology, and the Folklore Museum. You can also wander through the charming shops and cafes nestled within the Citadel's walls. Don't miss the opportunity to climb to the top of the Cathedral dome for even more spectacular views. While there, be sure to try some traditional Gozitan ftira, a type of flatbread pizza, from one of the local bakeries.
Transportation
The Victoria Citadel is easily accessible by bus from various locations across Gozo. Several bus routes terminate at the Victoria Bus Station, which is a short walk from the Citadel. Look for buses heading to Victoria (Rabat). From the bus station, follow the signs leading uphill towards the Citadel.