Citadel (Ċittadella) Guide
Victoria's Crown Jewel: Explore the Ancient Citadel of Gozo Guide
The Ċittadella, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands proudly atop a hill in Victoria, Gozo, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the island. This fortified city is a must-see for any visitor to Gozo, blending history, architecture, and culture into a truly unforgettable experience. Wander through its narrow, winding streets, discover hidden courtyards, and immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Gozo's past. The history of the Ċittadella stretches back to Neolithic times, with evidence of continuous habitation and fortification throughout the Bronze Age, Roman era, and medieval period. Its strategic location made it a vital defensive stronghold, protecting the inhabitants of Gozo from invaders. The Knights of St. John significantly enhanced the fortifications in the 16th and 17th centuries, transforming it into the impressive structure we see today. Explore the Cathedral of the Assumption, built on the site of a Roman temple, and delve into the history of the island at the various museums within the Citadel walls. Visitors can explore the Ċittadella's ramparts, offering stunning views of Gozo's landscape. Visit the Gozo Cathedral Museum, the Folklore Museum, the Archaeology Museum, and the Old Prison to learn more about the island's history and culture. Enjoy a leisurely stroll through the narrow streets, browse the local craft shops, and savor traditional Gozitan cuisine at one of the charming restaurants. Gozitan cuisine is known for its rustic flavors and fresh ingredients, often featuring rabbit stew, Gozo cheese (Ġbejna), and ftira, a type of flatbread.
Transportation
The Ċittadella is located in Victoria, the capital of Gozo. Public buses are the primary mode of transportation on the island. Several bus routes serve Victoria bus station, which is a short walk from the Citadel. Key routes include 301 from Mgarr Ferry Terminal, 302 from Marsalforn, 309 from Xlendi, and 313 from Dwejra.