Attraction Guide: Ġgantija Temples, Valletta, Malta

Ġgantija Temples Guide

Unearth the Mysteries: Ġgantija Temples, Gozo Guide

Prepare to be amazed by the Ġgantija Temples, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the oldest freestanding structures in the world. Located on the island of Gozo, these megalithic temples predate Stonehenge and the Egyptian pyramids, offering a captivating glimpse into the lives of Malta's prehistoric inhabitants. This is a must-see for history buffs and anyone fascinated by ancient civilizations. The Ġgantija Temples were built during the Neolithic period, between 3600 and 3200 BC. The name "Ġgantija" comes from the Maltese word for "giant," reflecting the local belief that the temples were built by giants. The massive stones used in their construction, some weighing over 50 tons, certainly lend credence to this legend. The temples are believed to have been used for religious rituals and ceremonies, possibly related to fertility and agriculture. Explore the two temples that make up the Ġgantija complex, marveling at the sheer scale of the megaliths and the ingenuity of the ancient builders. Imagine the rituals that once took place within these sacred walls. The visitor center provides valuable insights into the history and significance of the temples. While in Gozo, be sure to sample some traditional Gozitan cuisine, such as Gozitan ftira, a savory flatbread filled with local ingredients like potatoes, cheese, and tomatoes.