Curonian Spit National Park Guide
Discover the Breathtaking Beauty of the Curonian Spit Guide
The Curonian Spit National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site, a stunningly beautiful and unique landscape of sand dunes, pine forests, and beaches stretching along a narrow peninsula separating the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea. This natural wonder offers a diverse range of activities and breathtaking views, making it a must-see destination for nature lovers and anyone seeking tranquility. Formed over thousands of years by wind and waves, the Curonian Spit has a rich history intertwined with the natural forces that shaped it. Once heavily deforested, extensive efforts have been made to stabilize the dunes and reforest the area, showcasing a remarkable example of human intervention in preserving a fragile ecosystem. The spit has also been inhabited for centuries, with fishing villages and unique cultural traditions that reflect its close relationship with the sea. Visitors can hike or bike along the numerous trails, explore the "Dancing Forest" with its strangely twisted trees, climb the Parnidis Dune for panoramic views, relax on the pristine beaches, visit the Hill of Witches with its whimsical wooden sculptures, and explore the charming fishing villages of Nida and Juodkrantė. Birdwatching is also a popular activity, as the spit is a major migratory route for birds.
Transportation
The most common way to reach the Curonian Spit National Park from Klaipeda is by ferry. Ferries depart regularly from the Old Ferry Terminal (Senoji perkėla) in Klaipeda to Smiltynė, the northernmost point of the spit. From Smiltynė, you can take a bus (bus number 1) that travels the length of the spit, stopping at various villages and attractions. Alternatively, you can rent a bike in Smiltynė and explore the spit at your own pace. Consider purchasing a park entrance fee upon arrival.