Madaba Mosaic Map Guide
Ancient Cartography: Discover the Holy Land on the Madaba Mosaic Map Guide
Step back in time and marvel at the Madaba Mosaic Map, a remarkable 6th-century Byzantine mosaic floor depicting the Holy Land. Located in the Greek Orthodox Church of St. George in Madaba, Jordan, this intricate map offers a fascinating glimpse into the geography and religious significance of the region during the Byzantine era. It's a must-see for history buffs, art enthusiasts, and anyone interested in the rich cultural heritage of the Middle East. The Madaba Mosaic Map was created around 560 AD and originally contained over two million tesserae (small colored tiles). It depicts the region from Lebanon in the north to the Nile Delta in the south, and from the Mediterranean Sea in the west to the Eastern Desert. The map is oriented with east at the top, reflecting the Byzantine worldview. The most famous section of the map is the detailed depiction of Jerusalem, complete with its walls, gates, and major landmarks. The map provides valuable insights into the historical geography of the Holy Land and the development of early Christian cartography. It was rediscovered in 1884 during the construction of the church. Visitors to the Church of St. George can view the remaining portion of the Madaba Mosaic Map, which covers approximately one-quarter of its original size. Informative displays provide context and explain the significance of the various locations depicted on the map. You can spend time studying the intricate details of the mosaic, identifying familiar landmarks, and imagining the world as it was seen by Byzantine Christians. Madaba itself is known as the "City of Mosaics," and you can explore other mosaic sites in the town, including the Madaba Archaeological Park. Madaba is known for its traditional Jordanian cuisine. Many restaurants in the city offer delicious dishes such as mansaf (lamb cooked in fermented dried yogurt) and maqluba (an upside-down rice and meat dish).
Transportation
Madaba is easily accessible by car or bus from Amman. Buses depart regularly from Amman's North Bus Station (Tabarbour). Taxis are also readily available. Once in Madaba, the Church of St. George is located in the center of town and is easily walkable from most hotels and attractions.