Attraction Guide: Jerash, Jerash, Jordan

Jerash Guide

Jerash: Journey Through Time in Jordan's Ancient City Guide

Welcome to Jerash, one of the best-preserved Roman cities outside of Italy! Prepare to be transported back in time as you wander through colonnaded streets, admire towering temples, and imagine the bustling life of this ancient metropolis. Jerash offers a captivating glimpse into the grandeur of the Roman Empire and its influence on the Middle East. Jerash, originally known as Gerasa, boasts a rich history spanning millennia. It was inhabited as early as the Neolithic period, but its golden age arrived under Roman rule. Conquered by Pompey in 63 BC, Jerash flourished as a member of the Decapolis, a league of ten Greco-Roman cities. The city experienced significant growth and prosperity during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD, leaving behind the impressive architectural legacy we see today. After periods of decline and earthquakes, Jerash was rediscovered in the 19th century, revealing its remarkable state of preservation. A visit to Jerash offers a wealth of activities. Explore the iconic Hadrian's Arch, a monumental gateway built to honor Emperor Hadrian's visit in 129 AD. Stroll along the Cardo, the main colonnaded street, and marvel at the Temple of Artemis, dedicated to the city's patron goddess. Don't miss the South Theatre, a remarkably well-preserved amphitheater that once hosted thousands of spectators. For a unique experience, consider attending the Jerash Festival, an annual cultural event featuring music, dance, and theatrical performances held within the ancient city. While Jerash itself doesn't have a unique culinary tradition distinct from Jordanian cuisine, be sure to enjoy local Jordanian dishes like Mansaf (lamb cooked in fermented dried yogurt) and Maqluba (an upside-down rice and meat dish) at restaurants in the nearby modern city of Jerash.