Mount Haguro Guide
Spiritual Ascent: Journey to the Sacred Mount Haguro Guide
Mount Haguro, one of the Three Mountains of Dewa (Dewa Sanzan), is a must-visit destination for those seeking spiritual enrichment and natural beauty in Tsuruoka. Unlike the other two mountains, Gassan and Yudono-san, Mount Haguro is accessible year-round, making it a popular choice for pilgrims and tourists alike. Prepare to be captivated by its ancient cedar forests, serene atmosphere, and the iconic five-story pagoda. Mount Haguro has been a center of Shugendo, a syncretic religion combining elements of Shinto and Buddhism, for over 1400 years. The mountain's history is deeply intertwined with the ascetic practices of mountain monks (yamabushi) who sought enlightenment through rigorous training in the harsh natural environment. The five-story pagoda, a national treasure, dates back to the Heian period and stands as a testament to the mountain's long and rich spiritual heritage. The 2,446 stone steps leading to the summit are lined with ancient cedar trees, some over 500 years old, creating a truly awe-inspiring and meditative experience. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities on Mount Haguro. The main attraction is the ascent to the summit, either by climbing the stone steps or taking a bus. Along the way, you can admire the five-story pagoda, visit the various shrines and temples, and immerse yourself in the tranquility of the cedar forest. At the summit, you'll find the Sanjin Gosaiden, a large shrine dedicated to the deities of all three mountains of Dewa. For a unique culinary experience, try the *shojin ryori*, a vegetarian cuisine traditionally eaten by Buddhist monks, at one of the restaurants near the summit.
Transportation
From Tsuruoka Station, take a Shonai Kotsu bus bound for Hagurosan (羽黒山). The bus ride takes approximately 35-50 minutes. Get off at the Hagurosan-cho (羽黒山頂) bus stop for the summit area or the Haguro Center (羽黒センター) bus stop for the base of the mountain and the five-story pagoda.