Attraction Guide: Matsumoto Castle, Matsumoto, Japan

Matsumoto Castle Guide

Matsumoto Castle: The Crow Castle Soaring Above the City Guide

Welcome to Matsumoto Castle, one of Japan's premier historic castles and a designated National Treasure. Known as "Crow Castle" (烏城, Karasu-jō) due to its black exterior, it stands in stark contrast to the more common white castles found throughout the country. Its impressive five-tiered, six-story keep is one of the oldest surviving castle keeps in Japan, offering a glimpse into the strategic brilliance and architectural prowess of the feudal era. Prepare to be transported back in time as you explore this magnificent landmark. The history of Matsumoto Castle dates back to the Sengoku period. Originally built in 1504 as Fukashi Castle, it was later taken over by the Ishikawa clan, who significantly expanded and fortified it between 1593 and 1594, giving it its current form. The castle played a crucial role in regional power struggles. Unlike many castles that were destroyed during the Meiji Restoration, Matsumoto Castle was preserved thanks to the efforts of local citizens who recognized its historical and cultural significance. Today, it stands as a testament to their dedication and a symbol of Matsumoto's rich heritage. Visitors can explore the castle grounds, climb the steep wooden stairs of the keep (be prepared for a bit of a workout!), and admire the panoramic views of the city and the Japanese Alps. Inside the keep, you'll find displays of armor, weaponry, and historical artifacts that tell the story of the castle and its lords. The surrounding park is beautiful year-round, but especially stunning during cherry blossom season. Don't miss the opportunity to take a boat ride on the castle moat for a unique perspective. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly tied to the castle itself, the surrounding city of Matsumoto offers many local specialties, such as soba noodles and sansai (mountain vegetables).