Attraction Guide: Kojima Island (Monkey Island), Kushima, Japan

Kojima Island (Monkey Island) Guide

Kojima Island: Witness Wild Monkeys in Their Natural Habitat Guide

Embark on a fascinating journey to Kojima Island, often referred to as "Monkey Island," just off the coast of Kushima. This small, uninhabited island is home to a thriving population of wild Japanese macaques, also known as snow monkeys. Unlike their more famous counterparts in the snowy mountains, these monkeys have adapted to a subtropical island environment. Witnessing their social interactions and playful antics in their natural habitat is an unforgettable experience. Kojima Island gained scientific recognition in the mid-20th century when researchers began studying the monkeys' behavior. It was here that the groundbreaking discovery of "imo arai" (sweet potato washing) was made. A young female monkey named Imo learned to wash sweet potatoes in the sea to remove sand, and this behavior was subsequently adopted by other members of the troop, demonstrating cultural transmission in primates. This discovery revolutionized our understanding of animal behavior and cemented Kojima Island's place in scientific history. The primary activity on Kojima Island is observing the monkeys. Visitors can take a short boat trip to the island and watch the monkeys from a designated viewing area. It's crucial to remember that these are wild animals, so maintaining a respectful distance and avoiding direct interaction is essential. While there are no restaurants on the island itself, Kushima offers a variety of dining options, including fresh seafood and local specialties.