Tarquinia Old Town Guide
Step Back in Time: Explore the Ancient Wonders of Tarquinia Guide
Welcome to Tarquinia, a captivating hilltop town in Italy's Lazio region, offering a fascinating journey through Etruscan history and medieval charm. Perched high above the Tyrrhenian Sea, Tarquinia boasts breathtaking panoramic views and a wealth of historical treasures, making it a must-see destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts alike. Explore its well-preserved medieval walls, wander through its narrow cobblestone streets, and immerse yourself in the rich heritage of this ancient city. Tarquinia's history stretches back to the Etruscan civilization, predating the Roman Empire. It was one of the most important Etruscan cities, known for its powerful maritime influence and artistic achievements. The town's necropolis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, contains thousands of painted tombs that offer invaluable insights into Etruscan life, beliefs, and artistic traditions. Later, Tarquinia came under Roman rule and subsequently experienced periods of papal control and feudal dominion, each leaving its mark on the town's architecture and cultural identity. Visitors to Tarquinia can explore the Etruscan Necropolis, marveling at the vibrant frescoes within the tombs. The National Etruscan Museum, housed in the Palazzo Vitelleschi, showcases a remarkable collection of Etruscan artifacts, including sarcophagi, pottery, and jewelry. Stroll through the historic center, admiring the medieval architecture of the Palazzo Comunale and the Church of Santa Maria in Castello. For a taste of local cuisine, indulge in traditional dishes like *acquacotta* (a hearty vegetable soup) and *lombrichelli* (thick, hand-rolled pasta) at one of the town's charming restaurants. Don't forget to sample the local olive oil and wine!
Transportation
The easiest way to reach Tarquinia is by train to the Tarquinia-Montalto di Castro station, followed by a local bus to the town center. Buses from the train station to Tarquinia: COTRAL buses run regularly from the train station to Tarquinia. Check the COTRAL website or local schedules for the most up-to-date information.