Attraction Guide: Orto Botanico di Padova, Padua, Italy

Orto Botanico di Padova Guide

Orto Botanico di Padova: A Living Legacy of Science and Nature Guide

The Orto Botanico di Padova, or Botanical Garden of Padua, is the oldest academic botanical garden in the world, established in 1545. A UNESCO World Heritage site, it offers a captivating journey through the history of botany and a stunning display of plant diversity. Prepare to be transported to a world of exotic flora and scientific discovery. Founded by the Venetian Republic, the garden was initially created as a medicinal herb garden for the University of Padua's medical faculty. Its primary purpose was to cultivate plants used in the preparation of medicines. Over the centuries, the garden has expanded its collection to include plants from all over the world, becoming a vital center for botanical research and education. It played a crucial role in the development of botany as a scientific discipline. Visitors can explore a variety of themed gardens, including the Garden of Medicinal Plants, the Garden of Poisonous Plants, and the Biodiversity Garden. The garden also features historic greenhouses and a modern Biodiversity Garden, showcasing the evolution of plant life and the importance of conservation. While the garden itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, the surrounding area of Padua offers a rich culinary experience. Be sure to try the local pasta dishes, such as "bigoli" and "pasticcio," and sample the regional wines.