Matera Cathedral Guide
Matera Cathedral: A Spiritual Beacon in the City of Stone Guide
Step into the heart of Matera's ancient Sassi district and discover the Matera Cathedral, a magnificent Romanesque church that stands as a testament to the city's rich history and enduring faith. This architectural masterpiece, perched atop the Civita hill, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the labyrinthine Sassi below. More than just a religious building, the Cathedral is a symbol of Matera's resilience and its journey from poverty and neglect to cultural renaissance. The Matera Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral of Maria Santissima della Bruna e di Sant'Eustachio, was built in the 13th century on the site of an earlier Byzantine church. Its construction began in 1230 and was completed in 1270. The Cathedral's Romanesque architecture reflects the influence of various cultures that have shaped Matera's history, including Byzantine, Norman, and Swabian. Over the centuries, the Cathedral has undergone several renovations and restorations, each leaving its mark on the building's appearance. A visit to the Matera Cathedral offers a glimpse into the city's spiritual and artistic heritage. Admire the Cathedral's imposing facade, adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. Step inside to discover a serene interior, featuring a beautiful wooden ceiling, ornate altars, and stunning frescoes. Climb the bell tower for panoramic views of Matera and the surrounding Murgia plateau. While Matera is not particularly known for a unique culinary tradition tied to the Cathedral, the city offers a rich culinary experience. Be sure to try the "Pane di Matera" (Matera bread), a crusty loaf made with local durum wheat, and the "Crapiata," a hearty soup made with legumes and vegetables.
Transportation
The Matera Cathedral is located in the heart of the Sassi district and is best reached on foot. From Piazza Vittorio Veneto, the main square in Matera, follow the signs towards the Sassi and the Civita. The walk to the Cathedral is uphill and involves navigating narrow, winding streets, but the effort is well worth it. Alternatively, you can take a local bus to a stop near the Sassi and then walk the remaining distance. Due to the narrow streets and pedestrianized areas, driving directly to the Cathedral is not recommended.