Attraction Guide: Forte Sangallo, Civita Castellana, Italy

Forte Sangallo Guide

Forte Sangallo: A Renaissance Fortress Guarding Civita Castellana Guide

Step back in time and explore the imposing Forte Sangallo, a magnificent Renaissance fortress that dominates the skyline of Civita Castellana. This impressive structure, commissioned by Pope Alexander VI and designed by Antonio da Sangallo the Elder, offers a fascinating glimpse into the military architecture and political power of the 15th and 16th centuries. Prepare to be awestruck by its sheer scale and strategic location, perched high above the surrounding landscape. Forte Sangallo's history is intertwined with the Borgia family and their ambitions. Construction began in 1494, intended to solidify papal control over the region. Over the centuries, the fortress served various purposes, including a prison and a military barracks. Its robust design, featuring massive walls, imposing towers, and a deep moat, reflects the turbulent times in which it was built. Exploring the fortress allows you to imagine the lives of the soldiers and prisoners who once inhabited its walls. Today, Forte Sangallo is a museum and cultural center. Visitors can explore the various levels of the fortress, climb the towers for panoramic views of Civita Castellana and the surrounding countryside, and delve into the history of the fortress through exhibits and displays. The courtyard often hosts events and performances, adding a vibrant atmosphere to this historic site. While in Civita Castellana, be sure to sample the local cuisine, known for its hearty dishes featuring locally sourced ingredients like olive oil, cheeses, and cured meats. Look for traditional trattorias serving pasta dishes like *strozzapreti* and grilled meats.

Transportation

Civita Castellana is accessible by train from Rome. From the Civita Castellana-Magliano train station, you can take a local bus or taxi to reach the town center and Forte Sangallo. Alternatively, you can drive to Civita Castellana; parking is available near the historic center, though it can be limited during peak season.