Old City Guide
Walk Through History in Jerusalem's Old City Guide
The Old City of Jerusalem, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a walled area within the modern city of Jerusalem. It holds immense religious and historical significance for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, making it one of the most sacred places on Earth. Stepping through its ancient gates is like stepping back in time, offering a profound and unforgettable experience. The Old City's history stretches back thousands of years, with evidence of settlements dating back to the 4th millennium BCE. It has been conquered and ruled by various empires, including the Babylonians, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. Each era has left its mark on the city's architecture, culture, and religious landscape. The Western Wall, the Temple Mount, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, and the Dome of the Rock are just a few of the iconic landmarks that bear witness to the city's rich and complex past. Visitors to the Old City can explore its four quarters: the Jewish Quarter, the Christian Quarter, the Muslim Quarter, and the Armenian Quarter, each with its unique character and atmosphere. Walk along the Via Dolorosa, the path believed to have been taken by Jesus Christ on his way to crucifixion. Visit the Western Wall, the holiest site in Judaism. Explore the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, believed to be the site of Jesus's crucifixion and resurrection. Marvel at the Dome of the Rock, an iconic Islamic shrine. Wander through the bustling markets, filled with spices, souvenirs, and local crafts. Jerusalem bagels are a popular street food.
Transportation
The Old City is best explored on foot. Public transportation options to reach the vicinity of the Old City include buses and the Jerusalem Light Rail. Several bus lines stop near the Old City walls, including lines 1, 3, 38, and 83. The City Hall station on the Light Rail is also a convenient option.