Manger Square Guide
The Heart of Bethlehem: Where Christmas Traditions Begin Guide
Manger Square is the central hub of Bethlehem, a bustling public space that holds immense religious and historical significance. It's the place where pilgrims and tourists alike gather to celebrate Christmas and other religious holidays, and it serves as a vibrant meeting point for the local community. The square is surrounded by important landmarks, including the Church of the Nativity, the Mosque of Omar, and the Palestinian Peace Center. The square's history is deeply intertwined with the birth of Jesus Christ, believed to have taken place in a grotto beneath the Church of the Nativity. For centuries, Manger Square has been a focal point for Christian pilgrimage, particularly during the Christmas season. The square has witnessed countless celebrations, processions, and gatherings, reflecting the enduring faith and cultural heritage of Bethlehem. Visitors can explore the Church of the Nativity, the main attraction in Manger Square, and descend into the Grotto of the Nativity, believed to be the birthplace of Jesus. You can also visit the Mosque of Omar, a symbol of religious tolerance and coexistence. During the Christmas season, the square comes alive with festive decorations, Christmas markets, and carol singing. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, sample local street food, and soak in the rich history and culture of this iconic location. Bethlehem is known for its traditional Palestinian cuisine, including dishes like Maqluba (an upside-down rice and meat dish), Musakhan (roasted chicken with onions and sumac on taboon bread), and delicious falafel.
Transportation
From Jerusalem, take Egged bus 231 to Bethlehem. Get off at the checkpoint and walk through. Manger Square is a short walk from the checkpoint. Taxis are also available after the checkpoint.