Ancient City of Tus Ruins Guide
Unearthing the Past: Explore the Ancient City of Tus Guide
Journey into the heart of history at the Ancient City of Tus, a sprawling archaeological site that once thrived as a major center of learning and culture in Persia. Though largely in ruins today, the remnants of its walls, towers, and buildings offer a fascinating glimpse into a bygone era. Prepare to wander through the echoes of empires and imagine the vibrant life that once filled these ancient streets. Tus boasts a rich and complex history, dating back to pre-Islamic times. It served as an important city during the Achaemenid, Parthian, and Sasanian empires. However, it reached its zenith during the Islamic Golden Age, becoming a renowned center for scholarship, particularly under the Seljuks. The city was tragically destroyed by the Mongol invasions in the 13th century, leading to its gradual decline and eventual abandonment. Despite the destruction, Tus remains significant as the birthplace of the celebrated Persian poet Ferdowsi, author of the *Shahnameh* (Book of Kings). Exploring the ruins of Tus is an immersive experience. You can walk along the ancient city walls, imagine the bustling marketplaces, and visit the remnants of mosques and other public buildings. While there are no specific activities within the ruins themselves, the site provides a powerful connection to the past. To experience the culinary heritage of the region, venture into nearby Mashhad and sample local delicacies like *Qabili Palau* (a rice dish with meat, carrots, and raisins) or *Fereni* (a sweet rice pudding).
Transportation
From Mashhad, take a taxi or a local bus towards Tus. The Ancient City of Tus ruins are located a short distance from the Tomb of Ferdowsi. It's advisable to hire a taxi for the day to explore both sites conveniently.