Yakhchal of Meybod Guide
Yakhchal of Meybod: An Ancient Icehouse Marvel Guide
The Yakhchal of Meybod is an extraordinary example of ancient Persian engineering, a testament to the ingenuity of people in adapting to harsh desert climates. A Yakhchal, meaning "ice pit," is a traditional type of icehouse used to store ice and sometimes food throughout the year. Visiting this structure offers a fascinating glimpse into the past and how people managed to preserve ice in the scorching heat of the Iranian desert. The history of Yakhchals dates back centuries, with evidence suggesting their use as early as the 4th century BC. The Yakhchal of Meybod, like others, was designed to create and maintain ice during the winter months, storing it for use during the hot summers. The structure typically consists of a large, conical or domed building above ground, with a deep underground storage space. The thick walls, often made of a special mortar called "Sarooj" (a mixture of sand, clay, lime, egg whites, goat hair, and ash), provided insulation, while a system of canals and evaporation further aided in cooling. Tourists can explore the Yakhchal's impressive architecture, marvel at its scale, and learn about the ingenious methods used to create and store ice. Imagine the labor involved in constructing such a massive structure and the vital role it played in the community. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly tied to the Yakhchal itself, consider enjoying a refreshing Sharbat (a traditional Persian sweet drink) in Meybod, imagining how the ice stored in the Yakhchal would have been used to chill such beverages in the past.
Transportation
The Yakhchal of Meybod is located within Meybod city and is easily accessible by taxi or local bus. From the main bus terminal in Meybod, you can take a local taxi directly to the Yakhchal. Alternatively, inquire about local bus routes that pass near the attraction.