Attraction Guide: Besakih Temple, Rendang, Indonesia

Besakih Temple Guide

Besakih Temple: Bali's Mother Temple, a Spiritual Journey Guide

Besakih Temple, known as the "Mother Temple" of Bali, is a sprawling complex of over 80 temples located on the slopes of Mount Agung. It is the most important, largest, and holiest temple in Balinese Hinduism. A visit to Besakih is a journey into the heart of Balinese spirituality and a chance to witness the island's rich cultural heritage. The history of Besakih Temple dates back to the 14th century, during the Majapahit era. It is believed that the site was originally a sacred place for indigenous Balinese beliefs before the arrival of Hinduism. Over the centuries, the temple complex has been expanded and renovated, reflecting the evolving religious and cultural landscape of Bali. The temple is dedicated to the Trimurti – Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu – the three main gods in Hinduism. Tourists can explore the vast temple complex, admiring the intricate architecture, ornate carvings, and vibrant colors. Witnessing the daily rituals and ceremonies is a highlight for many visitors. Be sure to dress respectfully (shoulders and knees covered) and be prepared to be approached by local guides offering their services. While not directly within the temple complex, the surrounding area offers opportunities to sample traditional Balinese cuisine. Look for warungs serving local specialties like lawar (a minced meat dish) and sate lilit (minced meat satay).