Attraction Guide: Gedung Merdeka, Bandung, Indonesia

Gedung Merdeka Guide

Gedung Merdeka: Witness History at the Asian-African Conference Museum Guide

Gedung Merdeka, meaning "Independence Building," is a historical landmark in Bandung, Indonesia. It's best known as the venue for the 1955 Asian-African Conference, a pivotal event in the history of the Non-Aligned Movement. Today, it serves as a museum dedicated to the conference and its significance in promoting solidarity and cooperation among developing nations. The building itself is a beautiful example of Art Deco architecture, reflecting the city's rich colonial past. Originally built in 1895 as the Concordia Society Building, a social club for wealthy Dutch residents, the building underwent significant renovations in the 1920s, transforming it into the elegant Art Deco structure we see today. During the Japanese occupation of Indonesia in World War II, it was used as a military headquarters. After Indonesia's independence, the building was chosen as the venue for the Asian-African Conference, a landmark event that brought together leaders from 29 newly independent nations to discuss issues of common concern and promote cooperation. The conference played a crucial role in shaping the global political landscape and inspiring movements for decolonization and self-determination. Visitors to Gedung Merdeka can explore the museum's exhibits, which showcase the history of the Asian-African Conference, the participating countries, and the key figures involved. The museum features photographs, documents, artifacts, and multimedia presentations that bring the story of the conference to life. Visitors can also see the original conference hall, preserved as it was during the event. The building's architecture and historical significance make it a must-see destination for anyone interested in Indonesian history and international relations.