Attraction Guide: Periyar National Park, Thekkady, India

Periyar National Park Guide

Discover the Wild Heart of Kerala: Periyar National Park Guide

Welcome to Periyar National Park, a stunning protected area nestled in the heart of the Western Ghats in Kerala, India. This park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering a unique opportunity to experience the rich biodiversity of the region. Spanning across 925 square kilometers, Periyar is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, including dense evergreen forests, sprawling grasslands, and the serene Periyar Lake. Prepare to be captivated by the sights and sounds of the Indian wilderness. Periyar National Park boasts a rich history, initially declared a reserve forest in 1899 to protect the water catchment area of the Mullaperiyar Dam. In 1934, it was designated as a game reserve, and later, in 1950, it was elevated to a wildlife sanctuary. Finally, in 1978, it was declared a tiger reserve under Project Tiger. The park's evolution reflects the growing awareness of the importance of conservation and the need to protect the region's unique flora and fauna. Visitors to Periyar National Park can engage in a variety of activities. The most popular is a boat safari on Periyar Lake, offering excellent opportunities to spot elephants, deer, and various bird species. Trekking and nature walks are also available, allowing you to explore the park's diverse ecosystems up close. Bamboo rafting is another exciting option, providing a unique perspective of the forest. For a more immersive experience, consider staying in one of the park's eco-lodges or participating in a guided night patrol with forest guards. The park is also known for its spice plantations, offering tours where you can learn about the cultivation of cardamom, pepper, and other spices.