Attraction Guide: Basilica of Bom Jesus, Old Goa, India

Basilica of Bom Jesus Guide

Basilica of Bom Jesus: A UNESCO World Heritage Site Guide

The Basilica of Bom Jesus, located in Old Goa, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most significant landmarks in India. This magnificent church is renowned for its Baroque architecture and, most importantly, for housing the sacred relics of St. Francis Xavier. A visit to the Basilica is a journey through history and a testament to the enduring legacy of Christianity in India. The Basilica's history dates back to the 16th century when Goa was a Portuguese colony. Construction began in 1594 and was completed in 1605. The church was dedicated to Bom Jesus ("Good Jesus" or "Infant Jesus"). The relics of St. Francis Xavier, a Jesuit missionary who played a crucial role in spreading Christianity in Asia, were brought to the Basilica in 1624. The saint's remains are displayed in a silver casket and are venerated by pilgrims from around the world. Visitors to the Basilica can admire its stunning architecture, which features intricate carvings and elaborate altars. The main altar is dedicated to St. Ignatius of Loyola, the founder of the Jesuit order. You can also visit the art gallery within the Basilica complex, which showcases religious paintings and artifacts. Every ten years, the relics of St. Francis Xavier are displayed to the public, drawing massive crowds of devotees. While the Basilica itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, Old Goa offers a glimpse into the culinary influences of the Portuguese era. You can find restaurants in the vicinity serving Goan cuisine with a Portuguese twist, such as pork vindaloo and bebinca.