Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall Guide
A Tribute to the Pilgrim Scholar: Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall Guide
The Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall in Nalanda is a dedicated monument honoring the renowned Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, and translator, Xuanzang (also known as Hiuen Tsang). This hall serves as a center for Buddhist studies and a place of pilgrimage, attracting visitors from across the globe who are interested in learning about Xuanzang's life, travels, and contributions to the spread of Buddhism. It's a serene and informative destination, offering insights into the rich history of Indo-Chinese cultural exchange. Xuanzang visited India in the 7th century AD during the reign of Emperor Harsha. He spent many years studying at Nalanda University, a prominent center of learning at the time. He collected numerous Buddhist scriptures and artifacts, which he later translated into Chinese, significantly impacting the development of Buddhism in China. The memorial hall was built to commemorate his visit and his profound impact on the relationship between India and China. It stands as a symbol of the intellectual and spiritual connections between the two nations. Visitors to the Hiuen Tsang Memorial Hall can explore exhibits detailing Xuanzang's life and travels, including maps of his journey and replicas of the scriptures he carried back to China. The hall also houses a library with a collection of Buddhist texts and research materials. The peaceful atmosphere encourages contemplation and reflection. While in Nalanda, be sure to also visit the ruins of Nalanda University and the Nalanda Archaeological Museum to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the region's historical significance. While Nalanda doesn't have a distinct culinary tradition, you can find local restaurants serving North Indian cuisine.
Transportation
The nearest major airport is Patna Airport (PAT), approximately 90 km away. From Patna, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Nalanda. Rajgir Railway Station is the closest railhead, about 12 km from Nalanda. Auto-rickshaws and taxis are readily available from Rajgir to Nalanda. Within Nalanda, local transportation options include auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws.