Attraction Guide: Parasnath Hill, Giridih, India

Parasnath Hill Guide

Parasnath Hill: A Spiritual Ascent to Nirvana Guide

Parasnath Hill, also known as Shikharji, is a significant pilgrimage site for Jains, revered as the place where twenty of the twenty-four Tirthankaras (spiritual teachers) attained Moksha (liberation). Nestled in the Parasnath range of the Chota Nagpur Plateau in Jharkhand, India, the hill offers a challenging yet rewarding trek through lush forests and serene landscapes, culminating in breathtaking panoramic views. Whether you are a devout Jain pilgrim or a nature enthusiast seeking tranquility, Parasnath Hill promises a spiritually enriching and visually stunning experience. The history of Parasnath Hill is deeply intertwined with Jainism. The name "Parasnath" is derived from the 23rd Tirthankara, Parshvanatha, who is believed to have attained Nirvana here. The hill has been a sacred site for Jains for centuries, with evidence of ancient temples and inscriptions dating back to the early centuries CE. The temples and shrines scattered along the trekking route are dedicated to the various Tirthankaras, each holding immense religious significance. The site's historical importance is further underscored by its mention in various Jain scriptures and historical accounts. A visit to Parasnath Hill primarily involves a parikrama (circumambulation) of the summit, a trek of approximately 27 kilometers (17 miles) through the hills. Pilgrims and tourists alike embark on this journey to pay homage to the Tirthankaras and experience the spiritual aura of the place. The trek typically takes a full day to complete, with doli services (palanquins) available for those who are unable to walk the entire distance. Along the way, you can visit the various temples and shrines, admire the intricate carvings and architecture, and soak in the natural beauty of the surrounding forests. Remember to wear comfortable shoes and carry sufficient water and snacks for the trek.

Transportation

The nearest railway station is Parasnath Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities in India. From the station, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Madhuban, the base camp for the trek to Parasnath Hill. Buses and shared jeeps are also available from Giridih to Madhuban.