Attraction Guide: Dimmuborgir, Mývatn, Iceland

Dimmuborgir Guide

Dimmuborgir: Explore Iceland's Lava Labyrinth Guide

Dimmuborgir, meaning "Dark Castles" or "Dark Cities," is a captivating area of dramatic lava formations east of Lake Mývatn in Iceland. This otherworldly landscape is a must-see for anyone visiting the region, offering a unique glimpse into the powerful forces that shaped Iceland's volcanic terrain. Prepare to be amazed by the towering rock pillars, caves, and arches that create a surreal and unforgettable experience. Dimmuborgir's formation is linked to a large lava lake that overflowed in the area around 2,300 years ago. As the lava flowed over the wet ground, steam rose and created these unique pillar-like structures. When the lava drained away, the hardened pillars remained, forming the labyrinthine landscape we see today. In Icelandic folklore, Dimmuborgir is also believed to be the home of elves and trolls, adding to its mystical allure. It is also associated with the Yule Lads, the Icelandic version of Santa Claus, who are said to live here during the Christmas season. Visitors can explore Dimmuborgir via well-marked hiking trails that wind through the lava formations. There are trails of varying lengths and difficulty, catering to different fitness levels. Be sure to wear sturdy shoes as the terrain can be uneven. Keep an eye out for the Kirkjan (The Church), a large cave-like formation with a high arch, and other notable landmarks. While there are no specific culinary traditions directly associated with Dimmuborgir itself, the nearby Mývatn area offers opportunities to sample traditional Icelandic cuisine, including smoked lamb and fresh fish.