Attraction Guide: Hengifoss Waterfall, Egilsstadir, Iceland

Hengifoss Waterfall Guide

Red Layers and Roaring Waters: Experience Hengifoss Guide

Embark on an unforgettable adventure to Hengifoss, one of Iceland's tallest and most striking waterfalls. Plunging 128 meters (420 feet) into a dramatic gorge, Hengifoss is framed by layers of red clay and basalt rock, creating a breathtaking natural spectacle. The hike to the waterfall is an experience in itself, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape and the nearby Litlanesfoss waterfall, known for its basalt columns. Prepare to be mesmerized by the raw power and beauty of Icelandic nature. Hengifoss's unique geological features are a result of Iceland's volcanic activity and glacial history. The distinct red layers in the cliff face are composed of clay interbedded with basalt lava flows, formed over millions of years. These layers provide a visual record of Iceland's geological past. The waterfall itself is fed by the Hengifossá river, which originates from the highlands further inland. The surrounding area is part of the larger Fljótsdalshérað region, known for its vast landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. The hike to Hengifoss is a moderate trek, taking approximately 1-2 hours round trip. The trail starts near the parking area by Lake Lagarfljót and gradually ascends through a birch forest before opening up to panoramic views of the gorge. Along the way, you'll pass Litlanesfoss, another beautiful waterfall surrounded by impressive basalt columns. Once you reach Hengifoss, take your time to admire the cascading water and the striking red rock formations. While in the Egilsstaðir area, be sure to try traditional Icelandic lamb dishes or fresh fish caught from the nearby lakes and rivers. Many restaurants in Egilsstaðir offer local specialties.