Attraction Guide: Thingvellir National Park, Bláskógabyggð, Iceland

Thingvellir National Park Guide

Where Continents Meet: Discover Thingvellir National Park Guide

Thingvellir National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-see destination on Iceland's famous Golden Circle route. This stunning park is not only a place of incredible natural beauty, but also a site of immense historical and geological significance. Here, you can witness the dramatic rift valley where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet, creating a landscape of fissures, cliffs, and volcanic formations. Thingvellir holds a special place in Icelandic history as the site of Iceland's parliament, the Althingi, which was established in 930 AD. For centuries, the Althingi convened here annually, making it the heart of Icelandic law, culture, and social life. The Law Rock (Lögberg) is where laws were recited and important announcements were made. This historical significance, combined with the park's unique geological features, makes Thingvellir a truly remarkable place. Visitors to Thingvellir can enjoy a variety of activities. Hike through the Almannagjá gorge, a dramatic canyon formed by the tectonic plates. Explore the Silfra fissure, a crystal-clear spring where you can snorkel or dive between the continents (for certified divers). Visit the historic site of the Althingi and learn about Iceland's parliamentary history. While in Iceland, be sure to try traditional Icelandic cuisine, such as lamb soup (Kjötsúpa), Skyr (a traditional yogurt), and fresh seafood.

Transportation

The easiest way to reach Thingvellir National Park is by car. It's located about 45 minutes northeast of Reykjavik along Route 1 (the Ring Road) and then Route 36. Numerous tour operators offer Golden Circle tours that include Thingvellir, Geysir, and Gullfoss waterfall. These tours typically depart from Reykjavik.