Iximche Guide
Iximché: Witness the Last Capital of the Kaqchikel Maya Guide
Iximché is a significant pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site located near Tecpán Guatemala, in the western highlands of Guatemala. It served as the capital of the Kaqchikel Maya kingdom from 1470 until its abandonment in 1524, following the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors. Unlike many other Maya sites, Iximché offers a glimpse into the final years of Maya civilization before European contact. The Kaqchikel Maya were a powerful group who initially allied with the Spanish conquistador Pedro de Alvarado against their rivals, the K'iche' Maya. Iximché became the first capital of Guatemala under Spanish rule. However, the alliance soon dissolved due to Spanish demands and mistreatment. The Kaqchikel rebelled, and Iximché was abandoned. The site features a well-preserved plaza, temples, palaces, and ballcourts, offering a fascinating insight into Kaqchikel culture and architecture. The site's strategic location on a plateau surrounded by ravines made it easily defensible. Today, visitors to Iximché can explore the ruins, learn about the history of the Kaqchikel Maya, and appreciate the site's beautiful natural setting. The site is relatively easy to access and offers a peaceful and reflective experience. The site is still used for traditional Maya ceremonies. Tecpán Guatemala, the nearby town, offers a variety of local restaurants where you can sample traditional Guatemalan cuisine. Be sure to try dishes like pepian, a rich meat stew, or rellenitos, sweet plantain dumplings filled with black beans and chocolate.
Transportation
Iximché is located near Tecpán Guatemala, which is easily accessible by bus from Guatemala City. Buses depart frequently from the main bus terminal in Guatemala City (Terminal de Buses). Once in Tecpán, you can take a local bus or taxi to the Iximché archaeological site, which is a short distance from the town center.