Santiago Atitlan Guide
Experience Mayan Culture on the Shores: Santiago Atitlan Guide
Santiago Atitlán is the largest town on the shores of Lake Atitlán, Guatemala, and a vibrant center of Mayan culture. Nestled between the Tolimán and San Pedro volcanoes, it offers stunning natural beauty combined with a rich indigenous heritage. Unlike some of the more tourist-oriented towns around the lake, Santiago Atitlán retains a strong sense of authenticity and tradition. Santiago Atitlán has a long and complex history, dating back to pre-Columbian times when it was the capital of the Tz'utujil Maya kingdom. The town played a significant role in the Guatemalan Civil War and continues to grapple with issues of poverty and inequality. Despite these challenges, the people of Santiago Atitlán have preserved their cultural identity and traditions, making it a fascinating place to visit. Visitors can explore the town's bustling market, visit the Iglesia Santiago Apóstol (church), and learn about the local Mayan culture at the Museo Cofradía de la Santa Cruz. A highlight is visiting Maximón, a syncretic Mayan deity who is revered by the local people. You can also take boat trips on the lake, hike to nearby viewpoints, and learn about traditional weaving techniques. The local cuisine features fresh fish from the lake, as well as traditional Mayan dishes like pepian and kaq'ik (a turkey stew).
Transportation
The only way to reach Santiago Atitlán is by boat from other towns on Lake Atitlán, such as Panajachel, San Pedro La Laguna, and Santa Cruz La Laguna. Panajachel is the main transportation hub for the lake and offers frequent boat services to Santiago Atitlán. The boat ride from Panajachel takes approximately 30-45 minutes. From San Pedro, the journey is shorter, around 15-20 minutes.