Gardar Norse Ruins Guide
Gardar: Unearthing Greenland's Viking Past Guide
Journey back in time to Gardar, once the religious center of Norse Greenland, and explore its fascinating ruins. Located near Igaliku, Gardar offers a unique opportunity to witness the remnants of a thriving Viking community. Imagine a bustling settlement with a cathedral, a bishop's residence, and numerous farmsteads, all nestled in this remote corner of the world. Today, the ruins stand as a testament to the Norse settlers' ambition, resilience, and ultimately, their disappearance. Gardar was established in the 12th century and served as the seat of the Greenlandic bishopric. The most prominent structure was the cathedral, dedicated to Saint Nicholas. While only fragments remain, the size and scale of the cathedral suggest a significant investment of resources and a strong commitment to Christianity. The site also includes the ruins of the bishop's residence, farm buildings, and other structures that provide insights into the daily lives of the Norse settlers. The settlement was abandoned in the 15th century, leaving behind a wealth of archaeological evidence. Visitors to Gardar can explore the ruins on foot, imagining the lives of the people who once lived here. The site is easily accessible from Igaliku, either by walking or taking a short boat trip. Take your time to wander through the ruins, examining the stone foundations and imagining the buildings that once stood here. The surrounding landscape is equally captivating, with its rolling hills, sparkling lakes, and distant glaciers. While Gardar itself doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, consider trying the traditional Greenlandic "suaasat" (soup) in Igaliku, a hearty and flavorful dish perfect after a day of exploring.
Transportation
Gardar is accessible by boat from Igaliku. Alternatively, it's a moderate hike from Igaliku, approximately 5-7 km.