Kazarma Fortress Guide
Kazarma Fortress: A Venetian Sentinel Overlooking Sitia Guide
Kazarma Fortress, also known as the Fortress of Sitia, stands proudly overlooking the charming town of Sitia in Crete, Greece. This imposing structure offers visitors a glimpse into the island's turbulent past, showcasing Venetian architecture and providing breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. A visit to Kazarma is a journey back in time, offering a unique perspective on Crete's strategic importance throughout history. The fortress's history is deeply intertwined with the Venetian rule of Crete. Originally built in the 13th century, it served as a crucial defensive point against pirates and Ottoman incursions. Over the centuries, it underwent several reconstructions and modifications, reflecting the changing needs of its occupants. The name "Kazarma" itself is derived from the Italian word "caserma," meaning barracks, highlighting its primary function as a military stronghold. The fortress witnessed numerous sieges and battles, playing a significant role in the island's defense. Today, visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins of Kazarma Fortress. Wander through the stone archways, climb the ramparts, and imagine life within its walls. The panoramic views from the top are simply stunning, encompassing the town of Sitia, the harbor, and the vast expanse of the Cretan Sea. While there are no specific culinary traditions directly associated with the fortress itself, Sitia offers a delightful array of Cretan cuisine. Be sure to sample local specialties like dakos (barley rusk topped with tomatoes and cheese), fresh seafood, and the region's renowned olive oil.
Transportation
The easiest way to reach Kazarma Fortress is by walking from the center of Sitia town. It's a relatively short uphill walk, approximately 10-15 minutes. Alternatively, you can take a taxi from anywhere in Sitia.