Eupalinos Tunnel Guide
Eupalinos Tunnel: Ancient Engineering Marvel Guide
Step back in time and marvel at the Eupalinos Tunnel, a remarkable feat of ancient engineering located near Pythagoreio on the Greek island of Samos. This underground aqueduct, built in the 6th century BC, is a testament to the ingenuity and skill of the ancient Greeks. Prepare to be amazed as you descend into the depths and explore this historical wonder. Commissioned by the tyrant Polycrates, the Eupalinos Tunnel was designed to supply the ancient city of Samos (now Pythagoreio) with fresh water. What makes it truly extraordinary is that it was excavated simultaneously from both ends of Mount Kastro, a staggering achievement considering the limited technology of the time. The tunnel stretches over 1,036 meters and is a testament to the advanced mathematical and surveying skills of Eupalinos, the engineer behind this ambitious project. For centuries, the tunnel served its purpose, providing a vital water source for the city. Today, visitors can explore a portion of the Eupalinos Tunnel, walking through the narrow passageway and imagining the incredible effort that went into its construction. It's a truly unique experience that offers a glimpse into the past. While exploring, be sure to wear comfortable shoes and bring a flashlight, as the tunnel can be dark and uneven. There are no specific culinary traditions directly associated with the tunnel itself, but Pythagoreio offers a variety of traditional Greek tavernas where you can enjoy local delicacies after your visit.
Transportation
The Eupalinos Tunnel is located near Pythagoreio. From Pythagoreio, you can take a local bus towards Chora and ask the driver to drop you off near the tunnel entrance. Alternatively, you can hire a taxi from Pythagoreio. The walk from Pythagoreio is also possible, taking around 30-45 minutes.