Castle of Chrysocheria Guide
Castle of Chrysocheria: A Byzantine Fortress Overlooking Kalymnos Guide
Discover the Castle of Chrysocheria, a majestic Byzantine fortress perched high above Pothia, the capital of Kalymnos. This imposing structure offers not only a glimpse into the island's rich history but also breathtaking panoramic views of the Aegean Sea and the surrounding landscape. Imagine standing within its ancient walls, feeling the echoes of centuries past, and marveling at the strategic importance of this once-vital stronghold. The Castle of Chrysocheria dates back to the Byzantine era, likely constructed in the 15th century to protect the island from pirate raids and Ottoman incursions. Its strategic location, high on a hilltop, provided excellent visibility and a natural defensive advantage. The castle's name, "Chrysocheria," translates to "Golden Hand," although the origin of this name remains shrouded in mystery. Over the centuries, the castle has been modified and expanded by various rulers, including the Knights of Saint John, who controlled Kalymnos for a period. Exploring the Castle of Chrysocheria is an adventure in itself. The climb to the castle can be challenging, but the reward is well worth the effort. Wander through the ruins of the fortress, imagining the lives of the soldiers and inhabitants who once sought refuge within its walls. The views from the castle are simply stunning, offering a unique perspective on Kalymnos and the surrounding islands. While the castle itself doesn't offer any culinary experiences, Kalymnos is famous for its fresh seafood and traditional Greek cuisine. Be sure to try the local specialties, such as "mermizeli" (a barley rusk salad) and fresh grilled octopus, at one of the tavernas in Pothia.
Transportation
The easiest way to reach the Castle of Chrysocheria is by taxi or rental car from Pothia. The road leading to the base of the castle is paved, but the final ascent requires a walk uphill. Alternatively, you can hike to the castle from Pothia, following a marked trail. The hike takes approximately 1-1.5 hours and offers stunning views along the way.