Lasithi Plateau Guide
Lasithi Plateau: A Breathtaking Tapestry of Nature and Tradition Guide
Welcome to the Lasithi Plateau, a fertile and captivating region nestled high in the Dikti Mountains of Crete. This unique landscape, known for its thousands of iconic white-sailed windmills (though many are now defunct), offers a refreshing escape from the coastal bustle. Prepare to be mesmerized by the panoramic views, the rich agricultural heritage, and the authentic Cretan culture that thrives in the plateau's charming villages. The Lasithi Plateau has a long and fascinating history. Its fertile soil has attracted inhabitants since Minoan times, and it served as a vital agricultural center throughout various periods. During Venetian rule, the plateau was drained and cultivated, leading to its prosperity. However, its strategic location also made it a site of resistance against Ottoman rule. The windmills, once essential for irrigating the land, are a testament to the ingenuity and resourcefulness of the local people. A visit to the Lasithi Plateau offers a variety of activities. Explore the Dikteon Cave (Psychro Cave), believed to be the birthplace of Zeus, a significant site in Greek mythology. Wander through the picturesque villages like Tzermiado, Agios Georgios, and Psychro, each with its own unique character and local crafts. Enjoy hiking or cycling through the plateau's scenic trails, taking in the stunning views and the vibrant agricultural landscape. Sample local delicacies like "ofto" (lamb cooked in a traditional oven) and fresh produce at the local tavernas. Don't forget to try the local cheese and honey!
Transportation
Reaching the Lasithi Plateau is best done by car or organized tour. Buses connect Heraklion to some of the larger villages on the plateau, such as Tzermiado. However, having your own transportation allows for greater flexibility in exploring the various villages and attractions. From Heraklion, take the E75 highway east and then follow signs towards the plateau. The drive is scenic but involves winding mountain roads.