Lysikrates Monument Guide
Lysikrates Monument: A Timeless Tribute to Ancient Drama Guide
The Lysikrates Monument, a small but perfectly formed structure nestled in the Plaka district, stands as a testament to the vibrant theatrical culture of ancient Athens. This elegant monument, dating back to 335/334 BC, was erected by Lysikrates, a wealthy patron of the arts, to commemorate his chorus's victory in a dramatic competition. It's a captivating glimpse into the world of ancient Greek theatre and a reminder of the importance of the arts in Athenian society. The monument's history is intertwined with the Dionysia, an annual festival dedicated to the god Dionysus, the patron of theatre and wine. During the Dionysia, dramatic competitions were held, and wealthy citizens like Lysikrates would sponsor choruses to perform. The winning chorus would receive a tripod as a prize, which Lysikrates then enshrined within this monument. The monument's design, with its Corinthian columns and intricate friezes, is a masterpiece of ancient Greek architecture. It served as a model for later structures, including the Choragic Monument of Thrasyllus on the Acropolis. While you can't enter the Lysikrates Monument, you can admire its beauty from the outside and imagine the bustling atmosphere of the ancient Dionysia. Take a stroll through the surrounding gardens and enjoy the peaceful setting. The monument is located near other historical sites, such as the Roman Agora and the Temple of Olympian Zeus, making it easy to combine with other sightseeing activities. The Plaka district offers a wide range of dining options, from traditional tavernas to modern restaurants. Be sure to try some local specialties, such as pastitsio (a baked pasta dish) or spanakopita (spinach pie).
Transportation
The Lysikrates Monument is easily accessible by Metro. Take the Metro Line 2 (Red Line) or Line 3 (Blue Line) to the Acropoli station. From there, it's a short walk through the Plaka district to the monument. Alternatively, numerous buses stop near Syntagma Square, which is also within walking distance of Plaka.