Historic Old Town Freiberg Guide
Freiberg's Old Town: A Silver Legacy Unveiled Guide
Step back in time as you wander through the enchanting Historic Old Town of Freiberg, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This charming town, nestled in the Ore Mountains of Saxony, Germany, boasts a rich history deeply intertwined with silver mining. Explore its cobblestone streets, admire the beautifully preserved medieval architecture, and soak in the atmosphere of a town that once fueled the Saxon economy. Freiberg's history is inextricably linked to the discovery of silver in 1168. This discovery led to a silver rush and the establishment of Freiberg as a major mining center. For centuries, the town thrived on the silver trade, attracting skilled miners, merchants, and artisans. The wealth generated from silver mining is reflected in the town's impressive buildings, including the Freiberg Cathedral, the Town Hall, and numerous burgher houses. The Bergakademie Freiberg, founded in 1765, is the world's oldest mining academy and further solidified Freiberg's importance in the mining industry. A visit to the Historic Old Town offers a variety of activities. Explore the Freiberg Cathedral, a stunning example of Gothic architecture, and marvel at its Golden Gate. Stroll through the Obermarkt, the town's central square, and admire the historic buildings. Take a guided tour of the town to learn more about its history and architecture. For a deeper dive into Freiberg's mining heritage, visit the 'Reiche Zeche' visitor mine. Freiberg's culinary scene features traditional Saxon dishes, often hearty and flavorful. Be sure to try 'Sauerbraten' (marinated pot roast) or 'Quarkkeulchen' (potato pancakes with quark).
Transportation
The Historic Old Town is easily accessible on foot from the Freiberg (Sachs) train station. It's a short, pleasant walk into the heart of the town.