Attraction Guide: Old Synagogue, Essen, Germany

Old Synagogue Guide

Old Synagogue: A Monument of Remembrance and Reconciliation Guide

The Old Synagogue in Essen stands as a powerful reminder of the city's Jewish history and the horrors of the Holocaust. Once one of the largest and most magnificent synagogues in Germany, it now serves as a memorial and a center for education and remembrance. A visit to the Old Synagogue is a deeply moving experience, offering a chance to reflect on the past and learn about the vibrant Jewish community that once thrived in Essen. The Old Synagogue was built between 1911 and 1913, representing the prosperity and integration of the Jewish community in Essen. Designed in a neo-Byzantine style, the synagogue was a symbol of Jewish identity and cultural pride. During the Kristallnacht pogrom in November 1938, the synagogue was desecrated and severely damaged by the Nazis. After World War II, the building was partially restored and transformed into a memorial site. Today, it houses a documentation center and a permanent exhibition that tells the story of the Jewish community in Essen from the Middle Ages to the present day. A visit to the Old Synagogue is a journey through history. Explore the exhibition to learn about the lives, traditions, and contributions of the Jewish community in Essen. Reflect on the events of the Holocaust and the devastating impact on Jewish families. Participate in educational programs and workshops to deepen your understanding of Jewish history and culture. The Old Synagogue is not only a place of remembrance but also a center for dialogue and reconciliation, promoting tolerance and understanding in the present day. While the Old Synagogue doesn't have a specific culinary tradition, Essen offers a variety of restaurants and cafes where you can experience local and international cuisine.