Sulfur Baths Guide
Soak Away Your Worries: Discover Tbilisi's Ancient Sulfur Baths Guide
Welcome to the heart of Tbilisi, where the scent of sulfur hangs in the air and the promise of relaxation beckons! The Sulfur Baths, also known as Abanotubani, are a district of domed bathhouses built on naturally occurring hot sulfur springs. These baths are not just a place to cleanse; they are a cultural institution, a historical landmark, and an integral part of the Tbilisi experience. Prepare to immerse yourself in a tradition that has soothed weary travelers and locals alike for centuries. The history of the Sulfur Baths is deeply intertwined with the founding of Tbilisi itself. Legend has it that King Vakhtang Gorgasali, while hunting in the 5th century, discovered these hot springs and, impressed by their healing properties, decided to build his capital city around them. The distinctive brick domes you see today largely date back to the 17th century, though the practice of bathing in these waters is far older. Over the centuries, the baths have been frequented by royalty, poets, and everyday citizens, all seeking the therapeutic benefits of the mineral-rich waters. Alexander Pushkin, the famous Russian poet, even wrote about his experience in the Tbilisi baths, further cementing their place in history and literature. A visit to the Sulfur Baths is an experience unlike any other. You can choose from a variety of bathhouses, each offering private rooms or public bathing options. In a private room, you can enjoy a traditional "kisa" massage, where a bath attendant scrubs your skin with a rough mitt to remove dead skin cells, leaving you feeling incredibly refreshed. The water itself is naturally hot and rich in sulfur, which is believed to have beneficial effects on the skin and joints. After your bath, relax with a cup of herbal tea and soak in the atmosphere of this unique and historic place. While there isn't a specific culinary tradition directly tied to the baths, many nearby restaurants offer traditional Georgian cuisine, perfect for refueling after your rejuvenating soak. Be sure to try khachapuri (cheese-filled bread) or khinkali (soup dumplings) for a truly authentic Georgian experience.
Transportation
The Sulfur Baths are located in the Abanotubani district in the Old Town of Tbilisi. The easiest way to get there is by taxi or by walking from Freedom Square (approximately a 15-20 minute walk). Several buses also stop near the Old Town, including bus numbers 31, 44, 50, 55, 71, 80, and 101. Get off at the stop closest to Meidan Square and walk towards the river.