Attraction Guide: Gonio Fortress, Batumi, Georgia

Gonio Fortress Guide

Ancient Echoes: Explore a Roman Fortress by the Sea Guide

Step back in time at Gonio Fortress, a well-preserved Roman fortress located just south of Batumi on the Black Sea coast. This historical site offers a fascinating glimpse into Georgia's ancient past, with its imposing walls, archaeological remains, and stunning coastal views. Whether you're a history buff or simply looking for a unique day trip, Gonio Fortress is a must-see destination. Gonio Fortress boasts a history spanning millennia. While its exact origins are debated, archaeological evidence suggests that the site was inhabited as early as the 8th century BC. The Romans established a fortified settlement here in the 1st century AD, which later became an important Byzantine stronghold. The fortress played a crucial role in controlling trade routes and defending the region from invaders. Over the centuries, it was also controlled by the Ottomans before eventually becoming part of Georgia. Visitors can explore the fortress walls, climb the towers, and wander through the archaeological site, discovering remnants of Roman baths, barracks, and other structures. The Gonio Archaeological Museum, located within the fortress, displays artifacts unearthed during excavations, providing further insights into the site's history. The fortress also offers stunning views of the Black Sea and the surrounding landscape. While Gonio doesn't have a specific culinary tradition tied directly to the fortress, the nearby coastal towns offer fresh seafood and traditional Adjarian cuisine, including the famous Adjarian Khachapuri (cheese bread with an egg).

Transportation

The most convenient way to reach Gonio Fortress from Batumi is by taking a marshrutka (minibus). Marshrutkas heading to Sarpi or the Turkish border pass by Gonio Fortress. Look for marshrutkas numbered 88 or 101 departing from the Batumi bus station. Ask the driver to drop you off at Gonio Fortress.