La Bastide Saint-Louis Guide
La Bastide Saint-Louis: Carcassonne's Charming 'New Town' Guide
Beyond the iconic medieval citadel of Carcassonne lies La Bastide Saint-Louis, the "new town" built in the 13th century. This grid-patterned district offers a delightful contrast to the winding streets of the Cité, showcasing a different facet of Carcassonne's rich history. Explore its elegant squares, admire the architecture, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling commercial center. La Bastide Saint-Louis is a must-see for any visitor seeking a deeper understanding of Carcassonne's evolution. Following the Albigensian Crusade and the annexation of Languedoc by the French crown, King Louis IX (Saint Louis) ordered the construction of La Bastide in 1247. This new town was designed to be a center of trade and administration, attracting merchants and artisans from across the region. Its grid layout, a hallmark of bastides (fortified new towns), facilitated efficient organization and defense. Over the centuries, La Bastide Saint-Louis has thrived as the heart of Carcassonne, evolving into the vibrant and charming district we see today. Wander through the Place Carnot, the central square, and admire the Fountain of Neptune. Explore the narrow streets lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants. Visit the Cathedral of Saint Michael, a beautiful example of Gothic architecture. La Bastide Saint-Louis is also a great place to sample the local cuisine. Try *cassoulet*, a hearty bean stew with meat, a regional specialty. You'll also find plenty of restaurants serving fresh seafood and other Languedoc delicacies. Don't forget to indulge in some local wine!
Transportation
La Bastide Saint-Louis is easily accessible on foot from the Carcassonne train station. From the Cité, you can walk across the Pont Vieux (Old Bridge) or take bus line 4 to the city center.