Old Town (Haute Ville) Guide
Step Back in Time: Exploring Boulogne-sur-Mer's Enchanting Old Town Guide
Discover the charm and history of Boulogne-sur-Mer's Old Town, known as the *Haute Ville* (Upper Town). Enclosed within impressive medieval ramparts, this historic district offers a captivating glimpse into the past. Wander through its narrow, cobbled streets, admire the well-preserved architecture, and soak up the atmosphere of a bygone era. The *Haute Ville* is a treasure trove of historical landmarks, quaint shops, and inviting cafes, making it a must-see destination for any visitor to Boulogne-sur-Mer. The history of Boulogne-sur-Mer's Old Town dates back to Roman times, when it was known as *Gesoriacum*. Over the centuries, it has been a strategic port and a fortified stronghold, playing a significant role in various conflicts and historical events. The ramparts, largely constructed in the 13th century, have protected the town from invaders for centuries. Within the walls, you'll find the imposing Notre-Dame Basilica, a neo-classical masterpiece built on the site of a medieval cathedral, and the Château de Boulogne, a medieval castle that now houses a museum. Exploring the *Haute Ville* is an adventure in itself. Stroll along the ramparts for panoramic views of the city and the coastline. Visit the Notre-Dame Basilica to admire its stunning architecture and impressive dome. Explore the Château de Boulogne and delve into the town's history at the museum. Browse the unique shops selling local crafts, souvenirs, and regional products. Stop for a coffee or a meal at one of the charming cafes and restaurants, savoring the flavors of French cuisine. Boulogne-sur-Mer is renowned for its seafood, so be sure to try the fresh oysters, mussels, or fish dishes. The local *moules frites* (mussels and fries) are a particular favorite.
Transportation
The Old Town (Haute Ville) is easily accessible on foot from the lower town. You can walk up the hill or take the free elevator located near the harbor. Several bus lines also serve the area, including lines A, B, C, D, E, and F. Check local bus schedules for specific stops within the *Haute Ville*.