Attraction Guide: Stele Park, Axum, Ethiopia

Stele Park Guide

Axum Stele Park: Standing Stones of an Ancient Kingdom Guide

The Stele Park in Axum, Ethiopia, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a testament to the power and sophistication of the ancient Aksumite Kingdom. These towering obelisks, carved from single blocks of stone, stand as silent witnesses to a rich history and a unique civilization that flourished in the region centuries ago. A visit to the Stele Park is a journey back in time, offering a glimpse into the architectural prowess and cultural achievements of the Aksumites. The Aksumite Kingdom, which thrived from the 1st to the 7th centuries AD, was a major trading power in the region, connecting the Roman Empire, Egypt, and India. The stelae, believed to have been erected between the 3rd and 4th centuries AD, served as funerary monuments for Aksumite royalty and nobility. They are intricately carved with depictions of multi-story buildings, false doors, and windows, reflecting the architectural style of the time. The largest stele, which now lies broken on the ground, is believed to have been the tallest monolithic structure ever erected by humans. Visitors to the Stele Park can marvel at the sheer size and craftsmanship of these ancient monuments. The park also includes the Tomb of King Remhai, believed to be one of the earliest Aksumite rulers, and the Ezana Stone, inscribed with texts in Ge'ez, Sabaean, and Greek, providing valuable insights into the Aksumite language and culture. While in Axum, be sure to sample the local Ethiopian cuisine, known for its flavorful stews (wats) served with injera, a spongy flatbread. Coffee is also an integral part of Ethiopian culture, and a traditional coffee ceremony is a must-try experience.

Transportation

Axum has an airport with flights from Addis Ababa. From the airport or the city center, you can hire a taxi or a bajaj (motorized rickshaw) to reach the Stele Park. The park is located within the city limits and is easily accessible.